About human anatomy & physiology

Affiliation area – area of cortex linked to a Key sensory cortical spot that further processes the information to deliver far more advanced sensory perceptions.

binocular depth cues – indications of the gap of visual stimuli on The idea of slight distinctions in the images projected on to possibly retina.

clotting – also referred to as coagulation; sophisticated course of action by which blood elements type a plug to prevent bleeding.

cleavage furrow – contractile ring that varieties about a cell through cytokinesis that pinches the cell into two halves.

Defense on the heart, lungs, and other organs and constructions while in the upper body generates a problem considerably different from that on the central anxious procedure. These organs, the perform of which involves movement, enlargement, and contraction, needs to have a flexible and elastic protecting masking. This kind of covering is provided by the bony thoracic basket, or rib cage, which varieties the skeleton in the wall of your upper body, or thorax.

contralateral – term meaning “on the other facet,” as in axons that cross the midline in a very fibre tract.

depolarise – to reduce the voltage distinction between The within and outdoors of the cell’s plasma membrane (the sarcolemma for the muscle fibre), building the inside a lot less negative than at rest.

anterior border of your tibia – narrow, anterior margin with the tibia that extends inferiorly from your tibial tuberosity.

Cells, one example is, Use a cell membrane (also referred to as the plasma membrane) that retains the intracellular natural environment—the fluids and organelles—independent in the extracellular natural environment. Blood vessels maintain blood inside of a closed circulatory technique, and nerves and muscles are wrapped in connective tissue sheaths that independent them from encompassing constructions.

atrium – (plural = atria) upper or receiving chamber of here your heart that pumps blood to the decrease chambers just just before their contraction; the ideal atrium gets blood with the systemic circuit that flows into the right ventricle; the remaining atrium receives blood from the pulmonary circuit that flows into your still left ventricle.

amniotic cavity – cavity that opens between the internal cell mass plus the trophoblast; develops into amnion.

corneal reflex – protecting response to stimulation on the cornea creating contraction with the orbicularis oculi muscle mass resulting in blinking of the eye.

Anabolism is the procedure whereby smaller sized, less difficult molecules are put together into greater, more intricate substances. Your body can assemble, by employing Power, the intricate substances it needs by combining little molecules derived through check here the foods you try to eat

anterior cruciate ligament – intracapsular ligament on the knee; extends from anterior, exceptional floor from the tibia to your interior aspect of the lateral condyle of the femur; resists hyperextension of knee.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *